Germany

Country/State Data

Regions

1

Breaks

18

Coastline

2,389 KM

Cost of living

Capital

Berlin

Current Time

Security

Health

families beginners
Positives
  • Sandy barrier island surf
  • Shifting beachbreak peaks
  • Summer beach scene
  • Novelty Baltic waves
Negatives
  • Needs strong onshores to build surf
  • Sloppy, messy, disorganised waves
  • Hassley lifeguards in summer
  • Crowded with all types of surf craft

Where to surf in Germany

The key to good waves is strong onshore winds to build the swell then a brief period of cross or offshore winds before the short-fetch lines disappear. Timing is everything as good conditions can come and go in a matter of hours. Mid to high tides are favoured as they give more depth over the offshore shoals that filter and reduce the potential power of the swell.

North Sea

Although not as exposed as its northern neighbour, Denmark, Germany’s west coast receives swell from a decent swell window that ranges from the SW round to due N. NNW groundswells squeeze through the narrow gap between Scotland and Norway to produce the best surf for the East Frisian Islands (Ostfriesische Inseln), while SW-W windswells bring the most waves to Sylt (Nordfriesische), the epicentre of German surfing and a big summer beach scene. This gently-curving, sandy, barrier island hosts 35kms of mostly unstabilised beachbreak, plus some small jetties and sand-covered boulders to help wave shape around Westerland. Tidal range is about 2.5m on Sylt.

Further south, there are more shifting sandbars at St Peter Ording, another big resort town on the mainland but better waves can usually be found on the islands of Norderney and Borkum.

Baltic Sea

Over on the east side of Germany, constant strong winds from a variety of directions are needed to generate any kind of rideable wave and while it is popular with windsurfers, only the desperate and mad should apply to its occasionally ice covered waters. Only a few spots face west like Hiddensee and Wustrow, so strong onshore winds from the NE-E are needed to get places like Pelzerharken, Hohwachter Bucht or Damp working. Tides are non-existent in the brackish Baltic.

Surf spots in Germany

Research the 18 surf breaks in Germany and discover what spots suit the current conditions.

Break lowdown

We’ve collated the wave data giving you a unique insight into the 18 breaks in Germany.

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When to go

Surf and weather statistics to help plan your surf trip to Germany

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Travel Information

General
Current Time
Tourists
38,881,000
Population
83,783,942
Tourist Info
Tourist Info

Security

Health

Money
Currency
EUR
Exchange rate
$1 = 1 Euro EUR

Cost of living

Communication
Dialing in
+49
Dialing out
00
Emergencies
112
Language
German
Electricity
Plug Type
f
Visas

Germany is a Schengen state and citizens of most EU countries do not need a visa. Citizens of USA, Australia, Canada and New Zealand do not require visas for visits up to 90 days. All others, including South Africans and those planning to stay more than three months, must obtain a visa from the German consulate in their home country.

Getting There

Lufthansa and Eurowings operate international and internal flights as well as many other low cost carriers from the UK and US. Hamburg sits equidistant between the two coasts and Sylt - Westerland (GWT) are the closest to North Sea breaks.

There is a good network of trains to Germany from many European cities. From the UK Eurostar provides high-speed trains from London to Paris and Brussels and Amsterdam where onward services connect to Germany. 2h30 from Hamburg to Sylt.

Easily accessible by road from anywhere in Europe. Recommended speed limit on the Autobahnen is 130km/h and some sections are controlled at lower speeds. All roads are toll free. Police are hot on speeding, using mobiles while driving and not wearing seatbelts. Rental cars are widely available and reasonably priced.

Getting Around

Lufthansa and Eurowings operate internal flights.

Buses are less popular than the efficient DB rail service and boards can be a problem with Eurolines and local services.

Cars are unnecessary on Sylt because most spots are only a short walk from the train station.

Accommodation

Free-camping is fairly difficult in summer on the islands, but there are many campgrounds and hotels.

Activities
cultureoutdoorurbanwatersports

Surf Culture

Cultural surf gallery for Germany

History

Surfing in Germany began in the mid ‘50s, when lifeguards from Sylt started to stand up on their heavy (50kg!), homemade paddleboards. It was 1964 when Uwe Behrens, a lifeguard from Sylt, came back from a trip to France with the first real production surfboard. Shortly afterwards, the first German surf club was born. In 1966, Jack O`Neill visited the island, wondering why his company was selling so many wetsuits to Germany and witnessed first-hand the growing scene on Sylt. During the ‘70s Sylter lifeguards and surfers started to travel extensively, resulting in France and the Canary Islands becoming the locations of choice for expats. It wasn’t until 1988 that a dozen enthusiasts formed a German team to participate in the World Amateurs in Costa Rica. Three years later the German Surfing Federation (DWV) was formed and since then, the German championships have been held in France annually. As the windsurfing boom died down in the mid ‘90s, surfing’s popularity increased and international surfing industries began to target the German market. The first surfing magazine Surfers was published in 1995 and now there are six national and international surf magazines in the German language, including multi-lingual Surf Europe and insights into the German surfing scene with Free Magazin. There are around 200 surf shops in the country, but most will be crossover shops, supplying kite and windsurf equipment to a population forced to accept that local conditions favour a sail. The only German surf festival takes place annually on Sylt and Portuguese-based Marlon Lipke is the country’s most successful competitor. Germany has more than 10,000 surfers, including a good percentage of women and most of them travel, especially to France and Denmark.

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