Alaska, USA

Country/State Data

Regions

1

Breaks

16

Coastline

10,690 KM

Cost of living

Current Time

Security

Health

Positives
  • Variety of quality spots
  • Wilderness mountain backed line-ups
  • Huge discovery potential
  • Great salmon & halibut fishing
Negatives
  • Cold, inconsistent surf
  • Loads of rain and wind
  • Remote, difficult access
  • Expensive

Where to surf in Alaska, USA

Alaska is the USA’s largest state and its sprawling, convoluted coastline has scarcely been explored by surfers. Beyond the distance and the cold, access is the main obstacle to surfing the 2,800-odd miles (4500km) of Pacific shore, where airplanes and ferries are virtually the only available modes of transportation, and only a few areas (like Kodiak Island and Yakutat) have some coastal access, usually via weather-beaten roads and tracks, barely navigable by the pricey, well-used rental cars. This leaves thousands of watery miles to be mapped by surfers with a sturdy boat and total faith in their survivability in this humbling environment.

Aleutian Islands

The Aleutian Islands get hit by serious swells, yet many expeditions have ended up getting no swell in the milder summer months. The north side is fully open to Bering Sea swells and spots on Adak have been surfed that work in NE swells.

The Alaska Marine Highway ferry service runs from Seward to Unalaska twice a month in summer, briefly dropping in at tiny settlements along the Alaska Peninsula, throughout the 6 day return voyage. While it stops in the large fishing port of Dutch Harbor for 5-6 hours, it is not enough time to get wet despite there being some righthanders near the airport and a left spit in big N swells.

Chartering a fishing vessel or quad bikes make it possible to search some of the Unalaska Bay coastline and great waves have been surfed to the east at road accessible Summer Bay, Morris Cove and Constantine Bays, but camping permits must be obtained from the Ounalashka land owners.

One less worry for an expedition is the bare Aleutian landscape doesn’t support any bears, unlike Kodiak Island that has perhaps the widest selection of readily accessible surf breaks in Alaska.

Southwest

Kodiak Island has perhaps the widest selection of readily accessible surf breaks in Alaska, although most tend to be fairly inconsistent during non-winter months. Surf spots can be found north of Kodiak City and along the scenic coast road south to Cape Chiniak and on to the Pasagshak State Recreation area for some south-facing beachbreak.

South Central

Eastern Kenai Peninsula near Seward and the islands of Montague and Hinchinbrook do have surf potential and protect the Prince William Sound.

Closer to Anchorage are some occasionally ridden waves in Homer, Nikiski and Anchor Point inside the Cook Inlet, which leads to the Turnagain Arm tidal bore in Girdwood. Located SE of Anchorage, huge 40ft (13m) tides flow into the Cook Inlet at a rate of 12 knots causing a wall of whitewater at Bird Point. 1-6ft waves can run for a couple of miles amongst the sand flats and channels, but sinking mud and viscous current makes this a dangerous thrill.

Southeast

Yakutat is the best-known surf destination in SE Alaska is located in the remote town of Yakutat (pop. 800), on the Gulf of Alaska midway between Anchorage and Juneau. It supports the largest surfing community (about 30 surfers) who regularly surf good beachbreaks and a quality left on big swells. This former Tlingit village is only serviced once a month in summer by the Alaska Marine Highway, so it’s well off the usual tourist trail.

The Southeast Alaska coastline provides an inexhaustible number of possible surf spots throughout the islands above the Canada border. Russian named islands like Chichagof, Kruzof and Baranof as well as the Prince of Wales and Outer Ketchikan areas present themselves as exploration areas.

Sitka is the only population centre open to the Pacific and is the jumping off point for outer islands and has some road accessible surf to the south of town.

Surf spots in Alaska, USA

Research the 16 surf breaks in Alaska, USA and discover what spots suit the current conditions.

Break lowdown

We’ve collated the wave data giving you a unique insight into the 16 breaks in Alaska, USA.

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When to go

Surf and weather statistics to help plan your surf trip to Alaska, USA

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Library

Helpful surf travel videos and articles featuring Alaska, USA.

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Travel Information

General
Current Time
Tourists
2,260,000
Population
731545
Tourist Info
Tourist Info

Security

Health

Money
Currency
USD

Cost of living

Communication
Dialing in
+1
Emergencies
911
Language
English
Electricity
Plug Type
a
b
Visas

Due to Covid there are special restrictions so it is essential to check the latest news before booking any trip. Normally most Europeans, Aussies, Kiwis and Japanese are part of the Visa waiver program so do not need a visa to enter the USA for up to 90 days, but they do need to apply for ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) which costs US$14.

https://esta.cbp.dhs.gov/esta.

Other nationalities need to check as the rules are constantly being adjusted.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United_States

Getting There

USA visa rules. Fly to Anchorage (ANC) with many flights from the lower 48 states. New York is 8h away while Japan is 6.5h. Daily flights by Alaska Airlines from Anchorage (ANC) to Sitka (SIT), from $410 (3h) or fly from Seattle. Sitka is a popular port for most cruise lines that sail the Inside Passage. Sitka to Juneau 8h45 (Fast Speed Ferry is 5-6h).

Getting Around

Bush planes, skiffs, fishing boats and ferries are the most realistic way of finding quality waves. Hire a taxi or rent a bike to get to Sandy Beach or get in the Cold Salt Surf Shop boat to surf Kruzof Island breaks: $55 for Sealion Cove or $40 for South Kruzof reefs (min 2 surfers).

Accommodation

Sitka has over 200 hotel rooms, plus campgrounds and RV facilities. The Yakutat accommodation is limited and expensive, with all mod cons lodges catering for fishermen and glacier sightseers. Expensive van rental. Kodiak City options or camp at Pasagshak. Local restaurants do halibut and other fine seafood - min $25 for a basic meal.

Activities
cultureoutdoorurbanwatersports

World-class salmon and halibut fishing (May–Sept), sea kayaking or hike up Mt Edgecumbe, SE Alaska’s only volcano. Wildlife includes humpback whales, sea lions, sea otters, seabird rookeries, bald eagles and bears.

Hazards & hassles

Camping in the wilderness requires special precautions to avoid trouble with bears! Rips can be fast and lava reef bottom is nasty on shallow parts of the Sitka reefs. King-sized mosquitoes in summer.

Handy Hints

Contact Scuba Do in Kodiak, Icy Waves in Yakutat, but unfortunately Cold Salt Surf Shop in Sitka has closed. Ideally, you need a boat, airplane, all terrain vehicle, camping equipment, fuel, gun, chainsaw and whiskey!

Due to global pandemic, Visas, Getting There, Getting Around or Accommodation information and pricing may have changed. Always check Government Travel Advice before travelling.

Travel Gallery
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Surf Culture

History

Talented Washington surfer Greg Wheaton pioneered Alaskan line-ups in the late ’70s and ’80s, but is sadly no longer around to tell us of his early experiences. Sitka-based writer Richard K. Nelson wrote about surfing his neighborhood in the obscure but excellent spiritual/naturalist book, The Island Within, published in 1989. Alaska burst onto the mainstream scene in 1995 when a shot of Josh Mulcoy appeared on the cover of Surfer. Modern high-profile pioneers like Doc Renneker and Dave Parmenter surfed Yakutat and beyond in the early 1990s, but there’s still a huge amount of potentially surfable coast to explore. Meanwhile, more than a few feral hellmen are out there, guys who fled to the land of cold waves long before the Surfer article. Only they know who they are. Yakutat has become the best-known Alaskan surf town, where Icy Waves Surf Shop sprung up in 1999 to service a growing number of local surfers. With little infrastructure available for practicing more mainstream sports, surfing provides an ideal focus for the local kids right on their doorstep.

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